III: Laurel

Empires and crowns; laurels and stephanos.

tridi, the 13th of Pluviôse, Year CCXXXI
Drop bay leaves in your soup. Photo by Faran Raufi / Unsplash

Good morning. Today is tridi, the 13th of Pluviôse, Year CCXXXI. We celebrate le laurier – finally the actual laurel plant – which makes fragrant leaves.

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Bay leaf is widely used. Most people are probably familiar with it as a weird ingredient squatting in a soup recipe that you usually skip unless you happen to have a packet of dozens of leaves sitting in your pantry from the last time you made soup. People ascribe all sorts of magical properties to bay leaves regarding health, digestion, and flavor. I'll stand by the last one – a bay leaf really does make a difference. I'm not as confident about the practice of writing dollar signs with a Sharpie on a leaf and burning it in order to manifest more money in your life. But bay leaves aren't expensive, so it's cheaper than burning actual dollars. I guess when you look at it that way, you're already saving money!

Some women just want to be left alone. Apollo – the Greek god of the sun and the arts, among other things – couldn't understand this. He had become smitten with a dryad named Daphne, but she wasn't smitten back. She fled, and he pursued her relentlessly until she asked the river god Achelus for help. He disguised her as a bay laurel tree, but her enticing scent still poured through her evergreen leaves, and Apollo found the tree and made it his permanent symbol, fashioning himself a crown of its branches.

This is the origin story of the laurel wreath, which is now a shorthand for athletic prowess, artistic achievement (laureates), immortality, and power. When the Greeks wanted to name someone the G.O.A.T. of something, they'd give them a laurel wreath, and the Romans – ever so enthusiastic misunderstanders and borrowers of Greek culture – decided to do the same for the military champions. That's how Caesar got one during a triumph (pre-emperor-ship) and kept it as a symbol of his greatness.

Caesar's habit of wearing his laurels to show he was a rightful ruler became the origin of the crown itself, which is known as a stephanos in Greek, the origin of the names Stephan and Stephanie. Crowns, obviously, took off throughout Europe. When Napoleon, who was trying to re-legitimize crowns in a land that had just chopped them off, wanted to show his own right to rule, he eschewed the pointy, bejeweled, metallic circlet and went straight to a gold-dipped laurel wreath.

Then, while wearing this stephanos, he asked a Stéphanie to legitimize his rule in Western Germany. But some women just want to be left alone.